Rational Ignorance occurs when
the cost of educating oneself on an issue exceeds the potential benefit that
the knowledge would provide. Bryan
Caplan, a professor of economics at George Mason University in Fairfax,
Virginia whose professional work has been devoted to the philosophies of
libertarianism and free-market capitalism and anarchism... has theorized that voters' anomalous beliefs
cannot be attributed solely to rational ignorance; he states that irrational
systemic bias Systemic which is the inherent tendency of a process to favor
particular outcomes.
Now let us consider the recent
outcome in Iowa where 8 votes decided
the outcome, The closest decision that has occurred in my life time, if anyone
person who went to the caucuses had not went would the outcome been affected? It would be irrational to think that any one
vote would determine an election of any magnitude. Now consider if 100 of the caucuses voters
were ignorance of the issues involved, would the outcome have been
rational? Would a better decision have
been made had the uninformed stayed home?
Politician play on our
Rational Ignorance, they know that a great many of us are way to busy in our
live a day, work a day, be with the kids, study for work or school, laundry,
cooking, etc., to inform ourselves about all the issues confronting us. They hit us with TV and radio ads when we are
relaxed form our day, or driving our cars and robo call us on the phone. They tell us bad things about their
opponents, and good things about themselves, shaping the issues to make it
appear as though they are the solution.
And for way too many this is as far as their education of the issues
get.
Now consider this from chapter
six of Mein Kampf: “All propaganda must
be popular and its intellectual level must be adjusted to the most limited
intelligence among those it is addressed to. Consequently, the greater the mass
it is intended to reach, the lower its purely intellectual level will have to
be. But if, as in propaganda for sticking out a war, the aim is to influence a
whole people, we must avoid excessive intellectual demands on our public, and
too much caution cannot be extended in this direction.....”
“All effective propaganda must
be limited to a very few points and must harp on these in slogans until the
last member of the public understands what you want him to understand by your
slogan. As soon as you sacrifice this slogan and try to be many-sided, the
effect will piddle away, for the crowd can neither digest nor retain the
material offered.” It seems to me that
this lesson has been taken to heart by many politicians.
Is there a way to escape the
bonds of our Rational Ignorance? I
believe that there is. No one can become
an expert on every single issue that faces us a society, but we can develop a
world view, and then pick a party that most accurately reflects that view. Then vote the party not the man. Politicians have allegiances to their
parties, and will vote while in office according to that allegiance more often
than not.
If you hold a socialistic
world view you would be foolish to vote for a Conservative regardless of how
much you like the man, for he will not advance your cause. Conversely, if you believe that the
individual should have as much power as possible and the group hold as little
sway over him as possible you would be foolish to vote for a Progressive, for
they will not advance your cause.
In this way it is possible to
make a rational decision without spending a lot of times studying the
issues. There is a caveat however; you
have to keep an eye on your parity to make sure that its worldview has not
changed as time goes by. Consider the
Democratic Parity in its shift from classicist liberalism to Progressivism. And the Republication Party shift from small
government conservationism to large government conservationism.
Now what if you decide not to
vote, as many of us do, do you lose any right not to criticize the government,
as some say? Does the Constitution grant
freedom of speech or the right to petition the government for redress of
grievances to voters only? No, this
right is bestowed upon the people. So to
vote or not is an individual decision, but you do have to live with the
government that is elected like it or not just as those who voted do.
In large election modern day
polling techniques tell us days in advance of an election that is going to win
and by what margin, regardless of how many people actually vote, because a well
designed survey reflects the whole population, not just the ones who decide to
vote.
Then why does the government
spend so much money trying to talk us into voting? I think the answer to this is the “Buying
In”. If you vote you have bought into
the system and are more likely to accept an outcome that you do not like. This is a reasonable expectation as long as
the population believes that the elections are fair, and only eligible voters
are allowed to vote, and only get to vote one time. Wide spread voter fraud can and does
undermined this acceptance of outcomes by the losing side.
So whether or not we vote it
is very important that we insure the integrity of the process, and there not be
very many cases of lost ballot boxes turning up late in the counting. The dead should not be allowed to vote. Nonresidents should not be allowed to
vote. Illegal Aliens should be barred
from voting. Does this sound like an
argument for Voter ID Cards?
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